2011-06-28

Equal Not Special Rights!

Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the international Monetary Fund (IMF). Not a currency, SDRs instead represent a claim to currency held by IMF member countries for which they may be exchanged.

As they can only be exchanged for Euros, Japanese yen, UK pounds, or US dollars, SDRs may actually represent a potential claim on IMF member countries' nongold foreign exchange reserve assets, which are usually held in those currencies.

In 2001, the UN suggested allocating SDRs to developing countries for use by them as cost-free alternatives to building foreign exchange reserves though borrowing or running current account surpluses.

In 2009, a SDR allocation was made to countries that had joined the IMF after the 1979-1981 round of allocations was complete (and so had never been allocated any). First proposed in 1997, many of the beneficiaries of this 2009 allocation were developing countries.

Tokių šalių sąrašą pradeda Albanija, užbaigia Jemenas, Lietuva - vidury.

Это платёжное средство было создано МВФ в 1969 году как дополнение к существующим резервным активам стран-членов. Основная цель создания: преодоление парадокса Триффина в рамках Бреттон-Вудской валютной системы — противоречия между международным характером использования и национальной природой валют.

Используется для регулирования сальдо платёжных балансов, для покрытия дефицита платежного баланса, пополнения резервов, расчётов по кредитам МВФ.

Special rights.

Special rights is a term originally used by libertarians to refer to laws granting rights to one or more groups which are not extended to other groups.

Ideas of special rights are controversial, as they clash with the principle of equality before the law.

Tarptautiniam valiutos fondui vadovaus prancūzė Ch.Lagarde.

3. Special Drawing Rights 23:24 06-28 IP: 80.240.9.72
Specialiosios skolinimosi teisės – tai TVF apskaitos vienetas, jos naudojamas kaip rezervai valstybių centriniuose bankuose papildant aukso ir konvertuojamos valiutos atsargas. SST krepšelį šiuo metu sudaro keturios pagrindinės pasaulio valiutos – JAV doleris, Didžiosios Britanijos svaras, euras bei Japonijos jena.

4. Equal Not Special Rights!
23:26 06-28 IP: 80.240.9.72
Equal Not Special Rights!

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