2014-01-18

Jonizacija


katijònas [gr. kata — žemyn + iōn — einantis], teigiamojo krūvio jonas.

Jei jau iōn — einantis, galėtum pamanyti, kad katijonas - kataliku patampantis.

Bet ne.

Jonizacija – fizinis procesas, kurio metu atomas arba molekulė paverčiama jonu, keičiant santykį tarp protonų ir elektronų skaičių.

Katijonas, arba jonas su teigiamu krūviu, gaunamas, kai atomo ar molekulės elektronas įgyja pakankamai energijos iš išorinio šaltinio, kad galėtų ištrūkti iš branduolio krūvio veikimo zonos. Šis procesas vadinamas teigiama jonizacija, o reikalingas energijos kiekis – jonizacijos energija.

Anijonas, arba neigiamas jonas, gaunamas, kai laisvasis elektronas susiduria su atomu ar molekule ir sulaikomas atomo elektrostatiniame lauke, tuo pačiu
išsiskiriant energijai. Tai vadinama neigiama jonizacija.

Jonas - katijonas arba anijonas.

Kad jį aną!

Kas čia?

God of beginnings and passages.

ιόν < αρχαία ελληνική ἰόν ουδέτερο της μετοχής ἰών του ρήματος εἶμι

:(

:)

Kokie virusai?

Vyrai gal?

Kur tie senobiniai Jonai?

Paieškokim.

The word "Yona" in the Pali language, and the analogues "Yavana" in Sanskrit, Malayalam, Marathi, Kannada, Telugu and Tamil; and "Jôbon" in Bengali, are words used in ancient India to designate Greek speakers. "Yona" and "Yavana" are both transliterations of the Greek word for "Ionians" (Homeric Greek: Iaones, Ancient Greek: *Iawones), who were probably the first Greeks to be known in the East.

The Yavanas are mentioned in the Buddhist discourse of the Middle Length Sayings, in which the Buddha mentions to the Brahman Assalayana the existence of the Kamboja and Yavana people who have only two castes, master or slave.

Master - anijonas, o slave - katijonas:)

Pulkim ant kelių!

Yona...

This usage was shared by many of the countries east of Greece, from the Mediterranean to India:

Indian references

In Indian sources, the usage of the words "Yona", "Yauna", "Yonaka", "Yavana" or "Javana" etc. appears repeatedly, and particularly in relation to the Greek kingdoms which neighboured or sometimes occupied the Indian north-western territories (which is now Afghanistan or part of Pakistan) over a period of several centuries from the 4th century BC to the 1st century AD, such as the Seleucid Empire, the Greco-Bactrian kingdom and the Indo-Greek kingdom. The Yavanas are mentioned in detail in Sangam literature epics such as Paṭṭiṉappālai, describing their brisk trade with the Cholas in Tamilakam.
After Alexander's invasion, the Greek settlements had existed in eastern parts of Achaemenid empire, north-west of India, as neighbors to the Iranian Kambojas. The references to the Yonas in the early Buddhist texts may be related to the same.

The mention of "Alexandria, the city of the Yonas" in the Mahavamsa, Chapter 29 (4th century CE).



The "Yona" Greek king of India Menander (160–135 BCE). Inscription in Greek: "BASILEŌS SOTĒROS MENANDROU", lit. "of Saviour King Menander".

According to Greek mythology, Ion (/ˈ.ɒn/; Ancient Greek: Ἴων, gen.: Ἴωνος; Modern Greek: Ίωνας της Ελίκης Ionas tis Elikis) was the illegitimate child of Creüsa, daughter of Erechtheus and wife of Xuthus.

Jonėnai (gr. Ἴωνες, Íōnes, vns. Ἴων, Íōn) buvo viena iš trijų genčių, į kurias buvo pasidalinę senovės graikai....

Trakiją kolonizavo iš jonėnų kilę kolonistai, o Marselį įkūrė iš Fokėjos Jonijoje atvykę jonėnai.

Jaunėnai?

Mes irgi jonizuoti - štai koks Trakų herbas!





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